Friday, December 27, 2013
Car Mobile Phone Charger Circuit
Running Disco Light with IC 4017
Inverter 5000W with PWM Pulse Width Modulator
Schematic Inverter 5000W with PWM (Pulse Width Modulator) |
Layout PCB Inverter 5000W with PWM (Pulse Width Modulator) |
below is the output power settings that can be issued by this inverter:
DC voltage and Transformer "T2" winding recommendation:
Winding Power Supply
12VDC 750W P: 24V "12-0-12" / S: 220V
1500W 24VDC P: 48V "24-0-24" / S: 220V
2250w 36VDC P: 72V "36-0-36" / S: 220V
3000w 48VDC P: 96V "48-0-48" / S: 220V
3750w 60VDC P: 120V "60-0-60" / S: 220V
4500w 72VDC P: 144V "72-0-72" / S: 220V
5250w 84VDC P: 168V "84-0-84" / S: 220V
Transformer used is the transformer CT
R1 serves to regulate the voltage to 220v inverter
R2 serves to regulate the inverter output frequency of 50 or 60 Hz (as appropriate)
Schematic Audio Amplifier with IC AN214
Thursday, December 26, 2013
70W Audio Power Amplifier Mono
70W Audio Power Amplifier Mono Circuit Diagram
The heatsink should be designed for use with music signals. If the case temperature exceeds 120 °C, the device will switch back from class-H to class-B operation. The high power supply voltage is then disabled and the output power is limited to 20 W. When the supply voltage drops below the minimum operating level, the amplifier will be muted immediately.
00 To 99 Minute Timer Using PIC16F628A Microcontroller
As I mentioned earlier, the microcontroller used in this project is PIC16F628A running at 4.0 MHz clock using an external crystal. An HD44780 based 16×2 character LCD is the main display unit of the project where you can watch and set the timer duration using tact switch inputs. There are three tact switches connected to RB0 (Start/Stop), RB1 (Unit), and RB2 (Ten) pins. You can select the timer interval from 0-99 min using Unit and Ten minute switches. The Start/Stop switch is for toggling the timer ON and OFF. When the timer gets ON, a logic high signal appears on the RA3 pin, which can be used to switch on a Relay. The circuit diagram of this project is described below.
When the desired time is set, press the Start/Stop switch to turn ON the timer. The RA3 pin goes high (LED glows) and the count down begins. When the timer is ON, the remaining time is also shown on the LCD screen. When the time elapsed, the timer stops and the LED turns OFF. You can interrupt and stop the timer at anytime by pressing the Start/Stop switch once more. The firmware for PIC is developed using mikroC Pro for PIC compiler. The use of Timers are avoided for simplicity. The time delays are created using the Delay_ms() function of mikroC, which seems to give reasonably accurate timing delays.
Download Mikroc Source Code And HEX File
Car Subwoofers
Wednesday, December 25, 2013
200W Stereo High Power Amplifier LM3886
LM3886 Power Amplifier Schematics |
The PCB is designed in a way that the power ground is separated from the signal ground, as you can see from the below layout. The signal ground is located in the middle and surrounded by the power ground. There is a thin trace near C5 connecting them. The PCB layout is done by using PADS PowerPCB 5.0. I think it is a powerful layout software.
Amplifier Printed Circuit Board (PCB)
Amplifier Printed Circuit Board Bottom |
Amplifier Printed Circuit Board Top |
Amplifier Printed Circuit Board |
The power supply used is a regulated power supply. I used 10000uF per rail before the LT1083 regulator. After the regulator, I have 100uF on the regulator board. The advantage of using regulator is that the power supply ripple voltage is removed. If power regulation is not used, I can hear very little 50/100Hz hum from the speaker.
The high current MUR860 diode is used to ensure high current flow. The voltage regulator used is LT1083, it can provide about 8A of current. Transformer used here is a 500VA 2x 25V. The power supply is then regulated by 2 LT1083, after the regulation, the voltage is 30V.
Power Supply Recomended |
The sound of this amplifier is similar to my LM3875 amplifier, which is very clean and detail. It has no hum, no hiss and no noise. Compared to the LM3875 Gainclone, this amp can deliver twice the power to my 4-ohm speaker, and it improves the dynamics and bass punch a lot.
Source :http://www.shine7.com/audio/pa100.htm
L297 Stepper Motor Controller Circuits
This accessory has some appearance like it requires alone clock, administration and approach ascribe signals. Since the appearance are produced internally the accountability on the microprocessor, and the programmer, is decidedly reduced. This accessory is army in DIP20 and SO20 packages. We can use L297 with caked arch drives such as L293E or L298N, or we additionally can use it with detached transistors and Darlingtons.
High Quality Mosfet Amplifier
Schematics Diagram 400W MOSFET Amplifier
Anti Log Converter Schematic Circuits
Anti-log or exponential bearing is artlessly a amount of rearranging the logarithmic circuitry. The ambit diagram beneath shows the chip of the log adapted to accomplish an exponential achievement from a beeline input.
The emitter of Q2 in admeasurement to the ascribe voltage is apprenticed by amplifier A1 in affiliation with transistor Q1. The beneficiary accepted of Q2 varies exponentially with the emitter-base voltage.
Tuesday, December 24, 2013
65W Power Amplifier Circuits with HEXFET
All the transistors that are acclimated in the ambit are simple and they abide in big clearings in the market. The pairs of cogwheel amplifiers Q1-2 and Q3-4 should be akin amid them and abreast the one in the other. Appropriately you can buy abundant transistors of types BC550C and BC560C, and with a multimeter you bout amid them creating pairs with aforementioned characteristics, ensuring appropriately compatible behavior in the temperature changes etc. Networks RC from the R7/C3 and R12/C4 abatement the bandwidth of cogwheel amplifiers and ability amplifier in the 6.5MHZ. Resistors R8-9-10-11 action as bounded acknowledgment in the cogwheel amplifiers convalescent the linearity. The cogwheel amplifiers are supplied with connected accepted from him accepted sources Q5 and Q6. The bent of accepted sources becomes from the aggregate of diodes LED D1, D2 and R20.
This becomes because the aggregate transistor/LED ensures big thermic stability, for this acumen should they are in actual abreast ambit [1]. With the TR1 trimmer we adapt the bent accepted of achievement ability stage. For this acumen Q8 should acquisition itself on the heatsink so that it ensures thermic adherence in the bias, so that it does not change with the temperature changes. The resistors R32-33 appearance a bounded acknowledgment bronchus in the achievement stage, because this functions as voltage amplifier.
With the TR1, R3-4, C14 we adapt the amplifier achievement DC account voltage, abreast in the zero. The transistors Q8-10-11-12-13, [Fig.1] should are placed on heatsink, abacus amid the transistors and the heatsink of acceptable affection leaves mica and ointment. Inductor L1 is constituted by 6 coils of cloistral cupreous wire of bore 1.5mm, with centralized inductor bore of 16mm
Sound Operated Switch
Sound Operated Switch Circuit diagram
It should be noted that this circuit does not "latch". The relay and LED operate momentarily in response to audio peaks.
Stereo tone control with loudness and filter
Tone control circuit is used to adjust the tones before entering the amplifier. Tone control over equipped with a loudness and filter directly without using the switch to disconnected or connected. Part of his filter that is C1 and R1 from ground to input , and for his loudness on the R4 and C3 are connected to the input and then go to VR1. C2 and R3 go from ground to the input . After the input is set by volume or VR1 then procesed again by treebel ie C8 , R13 , R14 , and VR2 . Bass on R10 , R11, R12 , C7 ,C8 , and VR3. For supply voltages has been given a stabilization in Q3. See schematic below :
Click to view larger |
Part list :
R1 = 100K
R2 = 50K trim
R3 = 22K
R4 = 15K
R5 = 1K
R6 = 4K7
R7 = 330K
R8 = 330K
R9 = 3K3
R10= 5K6
R11= 8K2
R12= 5K6
R13= 1K
R14= 1K
R15= 50K TRIM
R16= 50K TRIM
R17= 330K
R18= 4K7
R19= 47K
R20= 1K
R21= 4K7
R22= 2K2
R23= 100R
R24= 22K
C1 = 15n
C2 = 15n
C3 = 560p
C4 = 4u7
C5 = 33u
C6 = 4n7
C7 = 39n
C8 = 39n
C9 = 4u7
C10=4u7
C11=470u
C12=100u
Q1 = C1815
Q2 = C828
D1 = Green Led
This tone control is suitable with 150W OCL power amplifier type 036.But the schematic is mono, if you need a stereo tone control you must duplicate the components and circuit.
Installation the stereo tone control |
Audio Amplifer Circuit 230W With MOSFET IRFP240 9240
Here is simple LED-power audio amplifier ambit with MOSFET amplifier TL071C and 2 may be up to 45 W into 8 ohms. For MOSFET IRFP240 and IRFP9240 are acclimated assurance with accessory can now be these modification.
The arrangement is at the appeal SILICONIX and the voltage change of 2 consecutive resistances from suppliers operating voltage amplifier disciplinarian was inserted. MOSFET charge be army on at atomic one condenser 1K / W.
Amplifier ability is 70%, the abridgement in the abundance baloney in added than 0.2% at 20 Hz at 8 ohms and 10W. With a accumulation voltage in the ambit of + – 30V, can accumulation audio amplifier MOSFET 45W into 8 ohms and 70W into 4 ohms. Remember that the complete amplifier is short, so all you can analysis the radio button is protected, whether the apostle is connected.
Monday, December 23, 2013
FM Radio Transmitter schematic with pcb
For those of you like / love to talk in the air can assemble this simple circuit that can be received by the radio receiver to within a few hundred feet. The voice that issues by this circuit at all clear without rustling. Can also be used to link communications over the air using this radio transmitter, provided that other person also had the same circuit.
This PCB design :
Description :
Resistor
R1__________________1K
R2__________________18K
R3__________________82K
R4__________________1K2
R5__________________5K6
R6__________________39K
R7__________________18K
R8__________________68K
R9__________________470R
R10_________________100R
R11_________________50K
XTal
Q1__________________ Crystal according to the desired frequency
Inductor
L1__________________10uH
Capacitor
C1__________________10uF
C2__________________30uF
C3__________________20uF
C4__________________47uF
Transistor
Tr1_________________2SB175
Tr2_________________2SB175
Tr3_________________2SB178
Antenna
X1-1________________10-20 meters
Connector
X2-1________________Ground
X2-2________________VCC 9-12 Volts DC
X3-1________________Input
X3-2________________Ground
Addition variable gain amplifier
Variable gain above is a circuit that is used to increase signal strength in dB , needed in a circuit of gains if the range is less reinforcement amplifier input signal, and the required input signal must be high enough so that the circuit is less then the maximum amplifier sound output. For the use of gain can be placed and connected directly to the input amplifier.Part List :
R1___15K
R2___4K7
R3___15K
R4___4K7
R5___180R
R6___2K
RV1__10K Trim
U1___NE5532
Simple Inverter Circuit from 12 V up to 120V elevated
You can use the circuit at the time of death PLN electricity , using 12 volt battery or accu , you can turn n a fluorescent lamp or neon light.
Sunday, December 22, 2013
12 Volt Nicad Battery charger
See this charger schematic below :
Video Signal Amplifier Using with LH0024
The construction of the circuit has been increased to highlight and amplify video signals for further frequencies on image clarity.
Video Signal Amplifier Circuit diagram
Terminology
LH0024 – IC small signal IC designed for general purpose switching and amplification due to its low voltage, low voltage and three different win the election 1N4148 – silicon small signal diode planar epitaxial used for fast switching applications with a reverse voltage of 100 V and forward current of 150 mA
Circuit Explanation
In a video output signal is the high rate of frames selected for amplification of producing a finer. This is possible by placing the track between the video device and the reception lobby, where the video port of the television receiver is inserted. The construction is done simply by exploiting the operation of three transistors instead of IC and other supporting elements.
An isolator operating in the first phase of the Q1, which provides an interface for input impedance. Q2 manage the second phase, which leads to the common base configuration. In this phase, determine the earnings TR2 250 ohms cutting the lawn. To adjust TR2, it must be placed where an output voltage of 1 Vp-p is present, with a load of 75 ohms. The frequency response is regulated by a combination of R6, C3, and 500 ohms TR1. An output buffer is completed by Q3 of the third phase which provides an airline pilot with 75 ohms. The range of the circuit is stabilized with 12 V and 50 mA.
IR illuminator for Night Vision Tv Cameras and Scopes
Circuit Diagram
Hearing aids circuit
Saturday, December 21, 2013
LED Flasher Circuit Using 555 Timer IC
Multi-Tone Siren
multi-tone siren is useful for burglar alarms, reverse horns, etc. It
produces five different audio tones and is much more ear-catching than a
single-tone siren. The circuit is built around popular CMOS
oscillator-cum-divider IC 4060 and small audio amplifier LM386. IC 4060
is used as the mult-itone generator. A 100µH inductor is used at the
input of IC 4060. So it oscillates within the range of about 5MHz RF. IC
4060 itself divides RF signals into AF and ultrasonic ranges. Audio
signals of different frequencies are available at pins 1, 2, 3, 13 and
15 of IC 4060 (IC1).
These
multi-frequency signals are mixed and fed to the audio amplifier built
around IC LM386. The output of IC2 is fed to the speaker through
capacitor C9. If you want louder sound, use power amplifier TBA810 or
TDA1010. Only five outputs of IC1 are used here as the other five
outputs (pins 4 through 7 and 14) produce ultrasonic signals, which are
not audible. Assemble the circuit on a general-purpose PCB and enclose
in a suitable cabinet. Regulated 6V-12V (or a battery) can be used to
power the circuit.
Automatic Water Pump Controller Circuit
Very Simple Peak Indicator Circuit
Friday, December 20, 2013
Main function of TV tuner
Operational Tuner [Theoretical]
LMD18200 Motor Controller Schematic
LMD18200 Motor Controller Schematic
Using this motor driver circuit you can design a 24 DC motor that require a maximum current consumption of 3 amperes .
Creating a stereo amplifier with TDA2003
Here I make a stereo power amplifier with IC TDA2003, but actually i made it with 2 IC , so that a stereo amplifier . Construction is very simple and easy. I only need 2 TDA2003 mono amplifier circuit , and then combined into one.Then the transformer , the transformer that i use here is the transformer 10A , so that the power released is greater. Grid power amplifier using the former from the box 10A adaptor , :-) decent can still be used . To view the location of components inside the box , see below :
Top |
Right |
Top - Right |
Wow .,.,this amplifier is very good if using a transformer 10A, issued no buzzing sound , and strong for high bass , just nice deehh..,.,,.,.